- Common name:
- Lantana Red Variegated Semi Erect Growing
- Regional name:
- Marathi - Ghaneri, Hindi - Desi Lantana, Gujarati - Ghanidalia, Kannada - Nata Hu Gida, Malayalam - Arippu, Punjabi - Desi Lantana, Tamil - Arippu, Telugu - Pulikampa
- Category:
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Shrubs, Groundcovers
- Family:
- Verbenaceae or Verbena family
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Introduction
Lantana (Red Variegated) is a colorful, low-maintenance, and versatile plant known for its vibrant red flowers and attractively variegated foliage. This guide covers everything you need to know about growing, caring for, and benefiting from this stunning plant.
Botanical Description
- Scientific name: Lantana camara
- Family: Verbenaceae
- Origin: Central and South America
- Growth habit: Perennial shrub
- Size: 3-6 feet tall and wide
- Flowers: Red blooms, forming clusters or umbels
- Foliage: Green leaves with irregularly variegated creamy-white or yellow margins
- Hardiness: USDA Zones 8-11
Planting and Propagation
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When to plant: Spring or early summer, after the last frost
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Propagation methods: Cuttings, seeds, or division
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Soil requirements: Well-draining, moderately fertile soil
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Sunlight: Full sun to partial shade
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Spacing: 2-3 feet apart, allowing for ample air circulation
Care and Maintenance
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Watering: Water regularly, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings
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Fertilizing: Apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring and mid-summer
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Pruning: Prune after flowering to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth
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Pest and disease control: Watch for common pests like aphids and whiteflies; treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil as needed
Benefits of Lantana (Red Variegated)
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Attracts pollinators: The brightly colored flowers attract butterflies, bees, and hummingbirds, promoting pollination in your garden.
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Drought-tolerant: Once established, Lantana can tolerate periods of drought, making it a suitable choice for xeriscaping or low-water gardens.
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Deer-resistant: The plant's rough-textured leaves and aromatic scent make it less appealing to deer, reducing the likelihood of damage in deer-prone areas.
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Erosion control: Lantana's dense, spreading growth habit makes it an effective ground cover, helping to prevent soil erosion in sloped areas.
Caution Lantana (Red Variegated) is considered invasive in some regions and may be toxic to pets and livestock if ingested. Be sure to research its suitability for your area and take necessary precautions to prevent its spread or accidental ingestion.
Conclusion With its vibrant red blooms, variegated foliage, and low-maintenance requirements, Lantana (Red Variegated) is an excellent addition to any garden. Follow this comprehensive guide to successfully grow, care for, and enjoy the many benefits of this stunning plant.
