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Plant Description:
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Magnolia mutabilis, also known as the buttercup magnolia or the mulan magnolia, is a deciduous tree native to China. It is a member of the Magnoliaceae family and is known for its fragrant, cup-shaped flowers that bloom in shades of pink, red, and white. The flowers bloom in the fall, after the tree's leaves have fallen, and are followed by cone-like fruit that contain seeds.
The tree can grow up to 30 feet tall and has a spreading, umbrella-like canopy. It has dark green, glossy leaves that are oval in shape and up to 8 inches long. The tree is adaptable to a variety of soil types, but prefers moist, well-draining soil. It is tolerant of drought and does well in full sun to partial shade.
Magnolia mutabilis is a popular ornamental tree and is often grown in gardens and parks. It is easy to care for and is resistant to pests and diseases. It is hardy in USDA hardiness zones 6-9.
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Growing tips:
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To care for a Magnolia mutabilis tree, follow these guidelines:
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Plant the tree in a location with full sun to partial shade and well-draining soil.
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Water the tree regularly, providing enough moisture to keep the soil evenly moist but not waterlogged.
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Fertilize the tree once a year in the spring with a balanced fertilizer, such as a 10-10-10 formula. Avoid overfertilizing, as this can lead to excess foliage growth at the expense of flower production.
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Prune the tree in the late winter or early spring, before new growth begins. Remove any damaged, diseased, or dead branches, and thin out the canopy to improve air circulation.
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Protect the tree from strong winds, which can damage the flowers and branches.
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Watch for pests and diseases, such as magnolia scale, and treat as needed.
With proper care, a Magnolia mutabilis tree can thrive and produce beautiful flowers for many years.
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Benefits:
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Magnolia mutabilis trees have a number of benefits:
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Ornamental value: The tree is known for its beautiful, fragrant flowers that bloom in the fall, after the leaves have fallen. The flowers come in shades of pink, red, and white and add a decorative touch to gardens and parks.
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Pollinator-friendly: The flowers of the Magnolia mutabilis tree attract bees and butterflies, making it a good choice for gardens that support pollinators.
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Low maintenance: The tree is relatively easy to care for and is resistant to pests and diseases. It is also drought-tolerant, making it a good choice for dry climates.
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Long-lived: With proper care, Magnolia mutabilis trees can live for many years, providing enjoyment and beauty for generations.
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Environmental benefits: Like all trees, Magnolia mutabilis trees provide environmental benefits such as cleaning the air, reducing erosion, and providing habitat for wildlife.