- Common name:
- Variegated Pisonia
- Regional name:
- Marathi - Pysonia Variegate
- Category:
-
Shrubs, Trees
- Family:
- Nyctaginaceae or Bougainvillea family
-
1. Introduction and General Information
- Scientific name: Pisonia alba 'Variegated'
- Common names: Variegated Cabbage Bark, Variegated Lettuce Tree, White Bird Catcher
- Family: Nyctaginaceae
- Origin: Tropical regions, including Southeast Asia and the Pacific Islands
- Growth habit: Upright, small to medium-sized tree
- Foliage: Broad, ovate leaves with white and green variegation
- Hardiness: USDA zones 10-12
2. Plantation and Growing Conditions
- Sunlight: Bright, indirect light (avoid direct sunlight)
- Soil: Well-draining, fertile soil; pH range 6.0-7.5
- Watering: Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged
- Temperature: 60-85°F (16-29°C) for optimal growth
- Humidity: High humidity (60-80%)
3. Plant Care
- Fertilizing: Apply balanced, slow-release fertilizer in spring and summer
- Pruning: Prune in early spring to maintain shape and size
- Pests: Keep an eye out for common pests like mealybugs, scale, and spider mites
- Diseases: Root rot and fungal infections can occur if overwatered or planted in poorly draining soil
4. Propagation
- Methods: Stem cuttings or air layering
- Time: Spring or summer for the best results
- Rooting hormone: Optional, but can increase success rate
5. Landscaping and Design Ideas
- Uses: Ideal as a focal point, container plant, or in mixed borders with other tropical plants
- Companions: Coleus, Caladium, Croton, and other colorful foliage plants
6. Benefits and Uses
- Air purification: Removes pollutants like formaldehyde and benzene from indoor air
- Wildlife attraction: Attracts pollinators like butterflies and bees
- Aesthetic: Unique variegated foliage adds visual interest and color to your garden or home
7. Important Tips
- Avoid direct sunlight, as it can scorch the leaves
- Maintain a consistently moist soil, but avoid overwatering
- Provide high humidity for optimal growth
- Prune regularly to maintain the desired shape and size
- Be vigilant for pests and diseases, and take prompt action if needed
