- Common name:
- Pink Flowering Malpighia,
- Regional name:
- Marathi - Gulabi Malphegia
- Category:
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Shrubs, Groundcovers
- Family:
- Malpighiaceae or Malphegia family
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Malpighia is a tropical fruit tree known for its small, pink flowers and its fruit, also known as Barbados cherry or acerola cherry. Here is a full guide on growing, caring, and benefits of Malpighia plant:
Growing Malpighia Plant:
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Climate: Malpighia plants prefer a tropical or subtropical climate with temperatures between 65-85°F. They grow best in areas with high humidity and moderate rainfall.
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Soil: Malpighia plants require well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. The soil should have a pH between 5.5-7.5.
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Sunlight: Malpighia plants require full sunlight for optimal growth and fruit production.
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Watering: Malpighia plants require regular watering to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Water deeply once a week during the growing season, and reduce watering during the winter months.
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Fertilizer: Apply a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season to provide essential nutrients to the plant.
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Pruning: Prune Malpighia plants to shape them and remove dead or diseased wood. Pruning should be done after fruiting season.
Caring for Malpighia Plant:
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Pest and Disease Control: Malpighia plants are susceptible to pests like mites, mealybugs, and scale insects. Use organic pest control methods like neem oil or insecticidal soap to control these pests. The plant is also prone to fungal diseases, so ensure good air circulation around the plant.
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Mulching: Mulching around the base of the Malpighia plant helps to retain moisture in the soil and suppress weed growth.
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Protection from Frost: Malpighia plants cannot tolerate frost, so protect them during the winter months by covering them with frost cloth or moving them indoors.
Benefits of Malpighia Plant:
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Nutritious Fruit: The fruit of Malpighia plant is high in vitamin C, vitamin A, and antioxidants. Consuming the fruit can boost the immune system and improve overall health.
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Medicinal Properties: The leaves of Malpighia plant have medicinal properties and are used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments like diarrhea, fever, and inflammation.
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Ornamental Plant: The Malpighia plant is an attractive ornamental plant that can be grown for its pink flowers and glossy green leaves.
In summary, Malpighia plant is a tropical plant that requires full sunlight, well-draining soil, and regular watering. It is susceptible to pests and fungal diseases, so proper care and organic pest control measures are necessary. The plant has nutritious fruit and medicinal properties, and it is also an attractive ornamental plant.
