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Abutilon persicum,Persian Mallow plant - Kadiyam Nursery

Bring the Beauty of Persia to Your Garden with Abutilon Persicum - The Persian Mallow Plant

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Common name:
Abutilon persicum, Persian Mallow plant
Regional name:

Bengali - Harkakra, Kannada - Arasinhu, Malayalam - Kolaambi, Telugu - Allenandatheega, Marathi - Pivlee Ghunti, Hindi - Pilaghanti

Category:
Shrubs
Family:
Malvaceae Hibiscus or Cotton family

1. Introduction to Abutilon persicum

Abutilon persicum, also known as the Indian mallow or the flowering maple, is a perennial shrub belonging to the Malvaceae family. It is native to India, and is known for its vibrant, bell-shaped flowers and heart-shaped leaves. The plant has both ornamental and medicinal uses, making it a valuable addition to your garden.

2. Plantation

  • Location: Choose a sunny to partially shaded location with well-draining soil.
  • Soil: Abutilon persicum prefers loamy, fertile soil with a pH range of 6.0-7.5.
  • Spacing: Plant the shrubs 3-4 feet apart to ensure proper air circulation and growth.
  • Planting Time: The ideal time for planting is during early spring or autumn.

3. Growing

  • Watering: Maintain consistent moisture, but avoid overwatering as it can lead to root rot. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry.
  • Fertilizing: Apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during the growing season.
  • Pruning: Prune the plant regularly to promote bushiness and remove dead or diseased branches.
  • Pest Control: Inspect the plant for pests like aphids and whiteflies. Use insecticidal soap or neem oil to control infestations.

4. Care

  • Sunlight: Provide at least 6 hours of direct sunlight or bright, indirect light daily.
  • Temperature: Abutilon persicum thrives in temperatures between 60-85°F (15-29°C).
  • Humidity: Maintain moderate humidity levels, especially during the flowering period.
  • Mulching: Apply a layer of organic mulch around the base of the plant to conserve moisture and suppress weeds.

5. Benefits

  • Ornamental Value: Abutilon persicum adds color and interest to gardens, balconies, and patios with its showy flowers and lush foliage.
  • Medicinal Uses: The plant has been used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments, such as digestive disorders, respiratory issues, and skin conditions.
  • Wildlife Attraction: The nectar-rich flowers attract pollinators like bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds, promoting biodiversity in your garden.