1. Information About Gaura Plant
-
Scientific Name: Gaura lindheimeri (Oenothera lindheimeri)
-
Common Names: Beeblossom, Whirling Butterflies, Lindheimer's Beeblossom
-
Family: Onagraceae
-
Origin: Native to North America, primarily Texas and Louisiana
-
Type: Perennial
-
Height: 2-4 feet
-
Bloom Time: Late spring to early fall
-
USDA Hardiness Zones: 5-9
2. Plantation
-
Soil: Well-draining, fertile soil with a pH between 6.0 and 6.5
-
Sunlight: Full sun (6-8 hours daily)
-
Spacing: 12-24 inches apart, depending on the variety
-
Watering: Water deeply once a week, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings
-
Fertilizing: Apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in spring and mid-summer
3. Growing
-
Propagation: Seeds, cuttings, or division
-
Germination: Seeds take 3-4 weeks to germinate at 65-70°F (18-21°C)
-
Transplanting: Transplant seedlings or divided plants after the last frost date in your area
-
Maintenance: Remove spent flowers to encourage more blooms; cut back plants in late fall
4. Care
-
Pests and Diseases: Generally pest-free; watch for aphids, spider mites, and whiteflies
-
Disease Resistance: Resistant to most common diseases, but can develop root rot in poorly draining soil
-
Pruning: Prune lightly in spring to encourage bushy growth and more flowering
-
Support: Staking may be necessary for taller varieties
5. Benefits
-
Attracts Pollinators: Bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds are attracted to Gaura's nectar-rich flowers
-
Drought Tolerance: Gaura plants are drought-tolerant once established, making them ideal for xeriscaping
-
Deer Resistance: Deer tend to avoid Gaura due to its slightly bitter taste
-
Landscaping Uses: Ideal for borders, rock gardens, meadow gardens, and containers
-
Environmental Impact: Native plant species that supports local ecosystems and wildlife
