Carmona Microphylla 'Ficus Mushroom Shaped' Plant Full Guide
Info: Carmona Microphylla, also known as the Fukien Tea Tree, is native to the Southeast Asian region. The 'Ficus Mushroom Shaped' variety gets its name due to its unique bonsai-styled structure resembling a mushroom. It's a favorite among bonsai enthusiasts due to its ability to adapt to shaping and pruning.
Plantation:
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Choosing the Right Soil: The plant prefers a well-draining mix. You can use a combination of standard bonsai soil, sand, and organic compost.
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Pot Selection: Choose a pot with proper drainage holes to avoid root rot.
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Planting Depth: The plant should be placed in such a way that the root ball is level with the soil surface.
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Spacing: If planting multiple plants, maintain at least a foot of space between them to allow for growth and proper air circulation.
Growing:
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Sunlight: Carmona Microphylla requires bright, indirect light for optimal growth. Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves.
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Watering: Keep the soil moist but not soggy. Overwatering can lead to root rot.
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Temperature: It thrives in temperatures between 60°F to 75°F (15°C to 24°C). It is not frost-tolerant.
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Pruning: Regular pruning helps maintain its 'mushroom' shape. Prune during its active growth period.
Care:
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Feeding: Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer once a month during the growing season.
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Pest and Diseases: The plant can be susceptible to mealybugs, spider mites, and aphids. Keep an eye out and treat promptly using insecticidal soap or neem oil.
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Repotting: Carmona bonsais need repotting every 2-3 years to provide fresh soil and room for root growth.
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Humidity: Maintain moderate humidity levels. If indoor air is dry, consider using a humidity tray.
Benefits:
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Aesthetic Appeal: Its unique mushroom shape can be a center of attraction in any home or garden.
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Air Purification: Like many indoor plants, it can help in removing toxins from the air.
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Mental Health: Caring for bonsai plants has therapeutic benefits, reducing stress and increasing feelings of well-being.
