Info
Botanical Name: Syringa
Common Name: Lilac
Plant Type: Deciduous shrub
Hardiness Zones: 3-7
Sun Exposure: Full sun to partial shade
Bloom Time: Spring, usually in April or May
Flower Colors: Purple, lavender, pink, blue, white, and magenta
Plantation
Soil Requirements: Well-draining, neutral to slightly alkaline soil
Spacing: 5-15 feet apart, depending on the variety
Watering: Regular watering during the first year, then moderate watering after establishment
Fertilizer: Apply a balanced fertilizer in early spring and late fall
Growing
Pruning: Prune immediately after blooming, removing dead or weak branches
Propagation: Softwood cuttings, hardwood cuttings, or layering
Pest & Disease Control: Regularly check for pests like aphids, borers, and powdery mildew
Care
Mulching: Apply a 2-3 inch layer of organic mulch to help retain moisture and suppress weeds
Winter Protection: Provide additional protection in colder climates by wrapping the plant with burlap or using a windbreak
Support: Larger or multi-stemmed varieties may need staking for support
Benefits
Aesthetic: Lilacs add beautiful, fragrant flowers to your garden, enhancing its visual appeal
Wildlife Attraction: Lilac flowers attract pollinators such as bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds
Air Purification: The plant helps improve air quality by removing pollutants and releasing oxygen
Culinary Uses: Lilac flowers are edible and can be used as a garnish, in salads, or to make syrups and jams
Medicinal Uses: Lilac has been used traditionally for its astringent and antipyretic properties
